The Book of Obadiah is the shortest book in the Old Testament, yet it delivers a powerful message of judgment and justice. It is a prophecy against Edom, a nation descended from Esau, the brother of Jacob. Though Edom was a close relative of Israel, it acted as an enemy when Judah was invaded and Jerusalem was plundered, standing by, gloating, and even participating in the destruction.

Jehovah, through Obadiah, declares that Edom’s pride and betrayal will lead to its downfall. Despite its mountainous fortresses and alliances, Edom would be brought low. Its violence against “your brother Jacob” would not be forgotten. Jehovah reveals that the very actions Edom took against Judah would be returned upon its own head. The principle is clear: those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who harm Jehovah’s people will face His judgment.

Obadiah then shifts the focus to a broader vision: “the day of Jehovah” is near for all nations. What Edom would suffer is a picture of the coming judgment upon all proud and violent nations. Yet in contrast to Edom’s destruction, Mount Zion, Jerusalem, will be a place of deliverance. Jehovah’s faithful ones will be preserved, and His kingdom will be established.

The book concludes with a declaration that “the kingdom shall be Jehovah’s.” This ultimate hope points beyond Obadiah’s day to a time when Jehovah will rule over all nations in righteousness, vindicating His people and restoring justice on the earth.

Obadiah is a sobering declaration that Jehovah sees every act of betrayal, pride, and injustice, and He will repay accordingly. But it is also a message of hope, that Jehovah defends His people, and that His kingdom will one day reign supreme over all the earth.

JJ Bowks, ©CDMI